Belly Dance

Bahraini blogger Emoodz writes about the latest “widely spread “hippy dance” among young khalijis, performed by two or more women as shown on the video with a background music of nothing more than continuous hits on drums with the lead singer chanting “Diqny.. Diqny” (which loosely translates to “Hit me, Hit me”). It is usually accompanied by what I can only describe as a weird outlandish belly dancing technique that relies on shaking the (behind) in a unique way. … Most of those “dancers” actually come out with a Burqa (the face cover) on, dancing exotically with other women.

I have seen many similar videos as the one above on videosharing sites and Khaleeji blogs and forums, but I never really understood what I saw, thinking it was perhaps some trend to locate such eccentric videos and upload them online, having had no idea that less than 4 years since we moved out of the Arabian Gulf, this overtly sexual dance, called Malaya, has actually become a social trend in that region.

To me, a self-confessed liberal, non-conservative, and non-religious 20-something Levantine woman, the trend is absolutely bizarre, bordering on exotically crazy. It actually reminds me of all the tales written by Orientalists about Harems, the tents of Sultans, and Arab bellydancers portrayed in their paintings and books. It is freaky to me that this is actually reality.

In fact, what comes to mind when I see this dance is how different the values of right and wrong are for different Arab regions and social classes. The fact that these woman have their faces covered makes this very sexualized dance a tad more acceptable in the Gulf than were they to be dancing like this with their faces uncovered, as afterall, this way they won’t be recognized.

Meanwhile, I can’t see a similar veiling of identity happening here, because there is a fair share of women willing to dance while not concerned if they are recognized or not, because in their communities, the values are very different. To me, for example, it is perfectly acceptable to do whatever you want, as long as you don’t cover your face out of fear from being recognized. One of the first values that my parents taught me was “If you are embarrassed about it, then it is wrong.”

Another example of different values is the trend of having Arab men imitate the strictly-for-women bellydance. Often times in the early mornings at school, everyone would be discussing a certain “He” dancer airing on some Lebanese channel the night before, and the comments of the students would all revolve around “Ah, they should send him to us, and we’ll show him how to be a real man!”

In the Jordanian society, it is absolutely not acceptable for a man to act like this, while other Arab societies, though they probably won’t find it normal, will laugh and find amusement in such shows. Khalidah blogged about a similar show a couple of months ago, and you can watch a video and read the comments , she says, “Now honestly; this is so gay and so not cool and so yuck and gross!!!There are certain things (moves) that work only with a woman’s body … I really do not understand how people are cheering for this dude; watch for yourself, that is if you can go on till the end of the clip.”


Naturally, I do not find it funny either, just plain awkward and disgusting.

Last week, I was with a group of young Arabs from several regions around the Arab world, and it was amusing observing how different each is from the other.  For example, Egyptians tend to sugar-coat everything they say when talking to the opposite sex, something that is completely unacceptable to Jordanians, to whom even being nice may be very easily mistook as an offensive sign of flirting.

An Egyptian man in the group kept making your typical Egyptian comments, referring to the girls as “honey”, “sugar”, and “hottie”, and randomly telling each that she is gorgeous and that he wants to marry her. Such comments, in my Jordanian opinion, are extremely unnecessary, offhand and vulgar, and I voiced my opinion loud and clear that I will absolutely not tolerate being talked to in such a demeaning manner. The other Jordanian girls in the group were equally offended, and it was made a point to mention that they do not find his humor amusing (not that that put an end to it). Today, it makes me laugh that I, the self-labeled “extremely open-minded individual” ,could not help but let his comments get to me, making me wear my most authentic Jordanian frown, and being quite mean and upset about it, but I just cannot get myself to accept such language from anyone but the human I love. I know that if he was a local, I would have made a much bigger fuss.

The Lebanese girls, with their typical Lebanese charisma, on the other hand, did not seem to mind, and managed the whole deal with such charming simplicity.

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  • http://thearabobserver.blogspot.com/ The Observer

    I guess that it is good that everyone of us is getting more exposure to things that we are not familiar with. It takes sometimes in order to feel comfortable dealing with people who differ from us. Our society has been closed for so long, and even open minded people do need sometime to adapt with new things :)

  • http://jameed.net jameed

    Holy Shit…those khaliji chicks can certainly work it. They have proved that Arab asses beat theirJapanese counterparts.

    But as a side note, and this may be due to the differences among Arab countries you describe to, but are we sure “Digny Digny” only means “Hit me Hit me”?

  • Mohannad Al Majathoub

    It is true and very sad facts, I am thinking of how it could be Saudi without restriction. Alhumdallah, mottowa3 is taking control.

  • http://euroarabe.com euroarabe

    Jameed: your “digny” joke was hilarious, I had the same reaction.

    Roba: I’m not sure why you advocated for the publication of an LGBT article in Viva last May. Was it so you would be able to around and complain about how “disgusting” they were after it got published? Historically, I find straight (hetronormative) behaviour disgusting and ew and yuck and gross, in it’s poverty of gender ideas and it’s need to impose them by threat of death and bashing on blogs or otherwise.

    One of my dearest friend’s is a gay male belly dancer and he can dance better than any woman I’ve seen and will ever see. Disgusting is NOT the word that comes to mind when I watch him. I don’t think it’s a new phenomenon either for men to be belly dancing, so it has never been “strictly-for-women”. It’s a beautiful expression of their bodies and sexuality and TALENT frankly. I don’t think gender behaviour is “natural.” RuPaul says it best : We are born naked and the rest is Drag. More “disgusting” and lame for me is when people don’t ever venture to find their unique gender expression but stick their gender programming like robots. But then again, look what happens when they dare to.

    At the time it appeared, Khalidah’s blog post was so homophobic as to not merit a response. I was sad to see you needed to reproduce it here.

    So much for the “liberal” Jordanian crowd. Clearly this video has upset some bourgeois sensibilities around town. About time.

  • Sam

    Hi, anyone knows a website that sends free sms in jordan? help is appreciated. ah roba, when will you stop posting your habal stuff?:P

  • http://andfaraway.net Roba

    The Observer, yeah, good point, but I still think that the double standards are perverse.

    Eurorabe, regardless of what I think of homosexuality (and like you do not find gender behavior “normal”, I could say the same thing the other way round), I will always believe that everyone has the right to do whatever they want with their lives.

    In the post, I also mentioned that the first video, which had women dancing with men, was awkward, as well as being flirted with randomly with random Egyptian men.

    Now, as for male bellydancing, do all homosexual men act like women? Do you even think that the man is actually homosexual? I wouldn’t know of course, but I would place my bets on that he’s not. Does that make what he’s doing any less or more awkward to me? No it doesn’t. Does that change the fact the conversations that happen each morning? It doesn’t.

    I think you were just upset over the video being previously posted elsewhere and decided to take it as an attack against homosexuality.

  • http://euroarabe.com euroarabe

    Roba: I don’t assume the man is a homosexual, but his behaviour is VERY queer. Homosexuality is a kind of queerness, a break from gender normativity. I see the dance and the sexual act both as a kind of gender subversion. I think about them in the same way. As does Khalidah, enough for you to reinforce her ideas about gayness and the dance and disgust. You didn’t voice any opposition to her lumping them together in post.

    I wasn’t upset about the video being posted, actually I was quite happy. It was the commentary that accompanied it which upset me. Both on Khalidah’s then yours.

    Aish kaman..mm…the women dancing with their faces covered I found fascinating. They had the power to see and seduce everyone but we couldn’t know who they were. They were controlling and spying on us. That’s power in it’s own right.

  • http://andfaraway.net Roba

    Euroarabe, the bottom line to the post is that I personally find any sort of imposed sexual behavior awkward, whether it is straight (as is the case with women dancing with their faces covered), queer, or simply too flirtative.

  • http://hareega.blogspot.com Hareega

    I once ended up in a gay club in Chicago , don’t ask me how that happened (alla yel3anak ya abdo) but none of the guys there did belly dancing, yes they were dancing on tables and taking their shirts off and one of them looked at me and started shaking his butt (not his belly) I don’t know if that’s a gesture of love or disgust in the gay community but I didn’t see any of them doing belly dancing.

    On the other hand, digny digni doesn’t necessarily mean hit me hit me, lol Roba your mind is so much PG-13

  • http://euroarabe.com euroarabe

    Actually, I don’t know about your other examples, but I’m tired of hearing that gays and queers are “imposing” on others just for wanting the right to love or dance in peace. Society “imposes” every kind of restriction on queers, from imprisonment to bashing, to marginalising. It’s no coincidence queer teenagers have the highest suicide rates. Who is imposing on who?

    And on a sweeter level, when people prance around town talking about their fiances and showing off their wedding rings and boyfriends/girlfriends and all that, I find THAT imposing.

    I read your blog almost every day. Yesterday you were quite fond of a very imposing straight sexuality, the most imposing in the world, that of some sweaty straight guys doing what straight guys do, murdering other men. I find that imposing, both on most films and in the world. They impose their murderous regime of thinking on us every day in Hollywood and out. Compared to Iraq or Thermopylae or Grand Theft Auto, a man belly dancing is completely unimposing.

    I found a very cool review of that film here, which would be closer to what I have to say about it. Here is an excerpt:

    “Nobody expects historical accuracy from a Hollywood movie based on a graphic novel. But using domestic racial and sexual stereotypes to demonize the enemy is breaking new ground. In “300,” Persian “immortal” knights are snarling beasts beneath their sinister masks and their king is a pierced and bejeweled androgynous savage.

    But more significantly, Snyder’s Persians – not the disposable extras covered up to their eyes in male burqas – are predominantly black and by implication of mannerism and affect, homosexual. Even allowing the widest berth for the genre and the medium, one still marvels at Snyder’s audacity in demonizing the “Asiatic hordes” while morphing the Spartan warrior in the mold of the white American survivalist.

    Snyder’s Spartans are white guys fighting a sea of racially inferior blacks, yellows and browns. They are staunchly heterosexual and weary of their elected elders (ephors), who are seen as sacrilegious lepers, traitors and scheming politicians. ”

    Here is the rest:
    http://dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=1&categ_id=4&article_id=81084

  • http://andfaraway.net Roba

    Euroarabe, I said in the post clearly that I thought that the way the Persians were portrayed is naive and Western-centric, and I said that the movie is plotless, so my review wasn’t based on that at all. You’re a designer; I’m sure you understand appreciating the visual effects without actually giving much to the plot.

    Bas anyway, I think this turning to proving points, and I already clarified what I think and what I meant clearly, so I won’t comment any further. If you do read my blog everyday, you should be aware of what I mean.

  • http://www.7aki-fadi.blogspot.com/ 7aki Fadi

    People, can’t you see? Rap videos have gotten to the gulf, women shaking their booooty and this is the khalijy version of it.

    And digny digny, 3anjad Roba inti mish PG 13, PG only :)

  • http://www.sandmonkey.org The Sandmonkey

    el egyptians toll 3omrohom mesharafeenah el masreyeen fel khareg. al hamdulelah enny mat3azamtesh, the dude really sounds annoying.

    kann feih lebnaneyat mozzaz el marahdy ya roobs?

  • http://www.pheras.blogspot.com Pheras Hilal

    Well, actually I’m quite surprised that you label yourself as somebody liberal and progressive, yet you cannot accept male belly-dancing, which isn’t essentially associated with homosexuality by the way. Even if it were, I don’t think that liberalism collides with homosexuality; because liberalism, after all, is all about free will, and accepting people as they are, and that every person has his/her own free will in life. Liberalism has nothing to do with religion, nor does it have anything to do with the social norms within the society you reside in. Liberalism, is all about freeing your spirit and mind from judging others based on what they do.

    Also, I’m not trying to judge or anything; but you and your friend’s reaction is so typical Jordanian! Sometimes it’s cute, because, well, you know, us guys do enjoy the pursuit, and I have to admit that I do sometimes take no, or a straight up “kashra” as a yes. But I never understood, why do some Jordanian girls do not like attention, sometimes it’s for the most innocent reasons. I guess that in our society, we’ve been raised on distinct separate roles for women and men. And some parents, or friends, do warn that if “a girl laughs or enjoys a guy flirting with her, then she is regarded as easy,” and honestly, I understand where that comes from, looking at JU as the perfect example. But sometimes, we flirt for innocent reasons, I mean, I tell my mother sometimes “Shou ya shagfeh” when she dresses up, and of course that doesn’t carry any sexual hints; just loosen up! It’s not demeaning or anything, it’s just being friendly, and appreciating a woman, as a woman. It’s appreciating that feminine element, that we obviously lack!

    Plus, one final note: So it’s not ok, if a guy belly dances, but it’s also not ok if the guy doesn’t flirt with the girl? Don’t you think that that’s quite similar to us saying, that it’s not ok if a girl cuts her hair short, and that a girl cannot show her hair? I don’t know, but the same way women want to be left alone, and demand their rights, I don’t see why can’t men, be left alone, and do whatever they please.

    I say just live and let live, caring about what others do is just pure hassle and strain.

  • http://www.pheras.blogspot.com Pheras Hilal

    Oh, and my comment wasn’t directed to only Roba’s post, but to also the comments posted afterwards.

  • http://www.omernos.com/blog omar

    I enjoyed the argument that went on between you and Euroarabe
    I have no idea why you’ve concluded it in this manner, I thought you’re a person who would elaborate more into matters to prove your point…bass you proved me wrong :/

    I don’t know if you read my comment on Khalidah’s post,
    bass I thought the guy was entertaining and I don’t find a point of being “disgusted” by a performer. How come you slapped on 2 or 3 videos of the biggest arab Drag Queen Bassem Fghali, while this married man who happen to perform a form of Oriental/Arabic art you thought he’s “disgusting” and “awkward”?

    I agree with Pheras, I think you should look what’s under the label “liberal” a bit more before slandering it to yourself, I seriously didn’t expect that from you bass that won’t make you any less of a Roba to me.

  • http://kekosworld.blogspot.com KeKo

    It is the prerogative of the open minded to reject something based on his/her own judgment :)

  • Muhammed Ali

    These videos don’t belong to all muslims.

    Bad and forbidden behaviors in islam.

  • Duaa

    Welcome to the New Arab Era
    first of all u guys lv Roba aloe, and 2nd of of all if u were to put the video of the guy dancing for millions of arab i’d say 98% would say the behaviour is unacceptable and that’s just the nature of things, they’ve been brought up on certain morals and values they just can’t simply accept that! Personally if i can’t say anything bad about it because i am one of Saad el Sogyras biggest fanssss if you guys dont know who that is, he’s the one the sing El enab el enab el enab, i find him very funny and talented and he can belly dance better than me and better than a million girls out there:P now as for the Digny Digny video i would love to leave it with a no comment bas la2 i’ll say what i have to say!!! That’s truly sad and absurd, this is just a glimpse of what truly is happening in our Arab countries and there are many reasons as to why this kind of discustingness(is this a word??) takes place! And Roba i totaly agree with you embarced about doing something and would like to cover ur face it simply is wrong! And to the guy who wondered how Saudi would look without restrictions i think we all know the answer to this one! But yet don’t forget that all these restrictions are what drove these women to do such a thing. We live in such a male dominated society that we ristrict a woman from doing many things which she has the right and the freedom to do so, we always tend to go by the sayings of 3eb, haram, sm3t el 3ella and etc, (i know many are going to attack me on saying this but i need to further elobrate on this) they put some much pressure on these girls that it pushes them to do such a thing, if you come to think about it if these girls were raised the right way and were well treated in their household and their soceity and didn’t have to live in such a dark, behind the doors society this kind of thing wouldn’t happen! Back to the 3eb and sm3t el 3ella, in an Arab society a man can run away with a crime, but if a woman/girl was to even dare raise her voice, fight for her rights, have a voice in something 5ls its like the world has come to an end the first thing they’d say to her is shut up and sit down your a girl* therefore, you can’t go out, you can’t do this sm3t el 3ella and all the things that come with it. But if it was to be a man inshallah he killed someone they come back and tell you 5ls this is life he’s a man! My point here is am disgust that we still accept this type of behaviour feel and as the days go by it becomes more and more apart of our nature! Now some might say no no this is not true this doesn’t happen anymore, well it does and if your man than you simply wouldn’t ever notice it or feel it. In conclusion, i feel more sorry than angry for these girls!

  • Rasia

    I am Egyptian so belly dancing is a big thing for us, but that first khaliji one was too weird! They look like the dancers from Snoop Dogg’s video “Drop it like it’s hot”- it’s awful!

  • Sonia

    You are a typical, non-educated, westernized idiotic Jordanian, most likely of palestinian descent, who stereotypes and generalizes about countries, regions etc. I would not call myself Levantine if I were you, but rather jordanian or palestinian, as the jordanians ( the most backward people in the whole Arab world until their recent gains from all the bloodshed) have nothing in common with Lebs or Syrians. And it is so funny of you to say that egyptians sugar-coat and that jordanians are offended by flirting, such lies. Or that lebs are “charming.” Not all lebs have charm, many jordanian females are whores and many egyptians do not sugarcoat. I see that you remain a 3rd world rat despite your desire to appear westernized.

  • Hamza

    Hi Roba, there is a stroke of genius in your tolerance of Sonia’s post. It shows that you are far more civilized than she is ;) This also shows a strength of a character.

    amazing how our detractors can do us great favors with their hateful attitudes.